Ingredient Encyclopedia

Welcome to the Ingredient Encyclopedia

Discover what’s inside your skincare — from retinol to aloe vera — with clear guides on benefits, uses, and safety.

All articles active aha alcohol-free alias allantoin almond aloe-vera alpha-arbutin am-routine anti-ageing antioxidant ascorbic-acid avocado azelaic-acid b5 bakuchiol barrier benzoyl-peroxide beta-glucan bha botanical castor castor oil centella ceramides cica cleanser coffee coffee seed oil comparison dry-skin egcg emollient ferment general gluconolactone glycerin glycolic-acid green-tea guide humectant hyaluronic-acid hydration ingredient k-beauty keratolytic kojic-acid lactic-acid licorice-root mandelic-acid matrixyl micellar water moisture niacinamide Nicotinamide panthenol peptides pha plant oil pm-routine preservative retinal retinol rice routine salicylic-acid sensitive skin sensitive-skin skincare squalane surfactant toner tranexamic-acid urea uv uv-filter vitamin-a vitamin-b3 vitamin-c witch hazel zinc-pca

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Centella Ferment – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Centella Ferment – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Centella Ferment is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Centella Ferment suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Centella Ferment with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Centella Flower Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Centella Flower Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Centella Flower Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Centella Flower Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Centella Flower Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Centella Root Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Centella Root Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Centella Root Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Centella Root Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Centella Root Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Centella Leaf Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Centella Leaf Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Centella Leaf Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Centella Leaf Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Centella Leaf Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Centella Water – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Centella Water – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Centella Water is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Centella Water suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Centella Water with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Calendula Seed Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Calendula Seed Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Calendula Seed Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Calendula Seed Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Calendula Seed Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Calendula Bark Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Calendula Bark Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Calendula Bark Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Calendula Bark Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Calendula Bark Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Calendula Leaf Juice – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Calendula Leaf Juice – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Calendula Leaf Juice is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Calendula Leaf Juice suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Calendula Leaf Juice with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Calendula Oil – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Calendula Oil – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Calendula Oil helps boost the feel of hydration and comfort, supporting a supple-looking barrier. Key Benefits Hydration & comfort Softens look of dryness Supports barrier-feel Who Should Use It?Dry, dehydrated or sensitised-feeling skin Who Should Avoid It?Few; patch test if very reactive How to Use It in a Routine Use AM/PM after watery serums Seal with moisturiser VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Calendula Oil suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Calendula Oil with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Calendula Ferment – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Calendula Ferment – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Calendula Ferment is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Calendula Ferment suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Calendula Ferment with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Calendula Flower Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Calendula Flower Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Calendula Flower Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Calendula Flower Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Calendula Flower Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Calendula Root Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Calendula Root Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Calendula Root Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Calendula Root Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Calendula Root Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Calendula Leaf Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Calendula Leaf Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Calendula Leaf Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Calendula Leaf Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Calendula Leaf Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Calendula Water – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Calendula Water – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Calendula Water is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Calendula Water suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Calendula Water with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Chamomile Seed Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Chamomile Seed Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Chamomile Seed Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Chamomile Seed Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Chamomile Seed Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Chamomile Bark Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Chamomile Bark Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Chamomile Bark Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Chamomile Bark Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Chamomile Bark Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Chamomile Leaf Juice – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Chamomile Leaf Juice – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Chamomile Leaf Juice is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Chamomile Leaf Juice suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Chamomile Leaf Juice with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Chamomile Oil – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Chamomile Oil – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Chamomile Oil helps boost the feel of hydration and comfort, supporting a supple-looking barrier. Key Benefits Hydration & comfort Softens look of dryness Supports barrier-feel Who Should Use It?Dry, dehydrated or sensitised-feeling skin Who Should Avoid It?Few; patch test if very reactive How to Use It in a Routine Use AM/PM after watery serums Seal with moisturiser VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Chamomile Oil suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Chamomile Oil with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Chamomile Ferment – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Chamomile Ferment – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Chamomile Ferment is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Chamomile Ferment suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Chamomile Ferment with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Chamomile Flower Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Chamomile Flower Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Chamomile Flower Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Chamomile Flower Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Chamomile Flower Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid