Ingredient Encyclopedia

Welcome to the Ingredient Encyclopedia

Discover what’s inside your skincare — from retinol to aloe vera — with clear guides on benefits, uses, and safety.

All articles active aha alcohol-free alias allantoin almond aloe-vera alpha-arbutin am-routine anti-ageing antioxidant ascorbic-acid avocado azelaic-acid b5 bakuchiol barrier benzoyl-peroxide beta-glucan bha botanical castor castor oil centella ceramides cica cleanser coffee coffee seed oil comparison dry-skin egcg emollient ferment general gluconolactone glycerin glycolic-acid green-tea guide humectant hyaluronic-acid hydration ingredient k-beauty keratolytic kojic-acid lactic-acid licorice-root mandelic-acid matrixyl micellar water moisture niacinamide Nicotinamide panthenol peptides pha plant oil pm-routine preservative retinal retinol rice routine salicylic-acid sensitive skin sensitive-skin skincare squalane surfactant toner tranexamic-acid urea uv uv-filter vitamin-a vitamin-b3 vitamin-c witch hazel zinc-pca

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Sage Leaf Juice – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Sage Leaf Juice – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Sage Leaf Juice is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Sage Leaf Juice suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Sage Leaf Juice with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Sage Oil – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Sage Oil – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Sage Oil helps boost the feel of hydration and comfort, supporting a supple-looking barrier. Key Benefits Hydration & comfort Softens look of dryness Supports barrier-feel Who Should Use It?Dry, dehydrated or sensitised-feeling skin Who Should Avoid It?Few; patch test if very reactive How to Use It in a Routine Use AM/PM after watery serums Seal with moisturiser VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Sage Oil suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Sage Oil with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Sage Ferment – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Sage Ferment – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Sage Ferment is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Sage Ferment suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Sage Ferment with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Sage Flower Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Sage Flower Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Sage Flower Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Sage Flower Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Sage Flower Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Sage Root Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Sage Root Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Sage Root Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Sage Root Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Sage Root Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Sage Leaf Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Sage Leaf Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Sage Leaf Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Sage Leaf Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Sage Leaf Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Sage Water – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Sage Water – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Sage Water is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Sage Water suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Sage Water with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Rosemary Seed Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Rosemary Seed Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Rosemary Seed Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Rosemary Seed Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Rosemary Seed Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Rosemary Bark Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Rosemary Bark Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Rosemary Bark Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Rosemary Bark Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Rosemary Bark Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Rosemary Leaf Juice – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Rosemary Leaf Juice – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Rosemary Leaf Juice is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Rosemary Leaf Juice suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Rosemary Leaf Juice with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Rosemary Oil – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Rosemary Oil – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Rosemary Oil helps boost the feel of hydration and comfort, supporting a supple-looking barrier. Key Benefits Hydration & comfort Softens look of dryness Supports barrier-feel Who Should Use It?Dry, dehydrated or sensitised-feeling skin Who Should Avoid It?Few; patch test if very reactive How to Use It in a Routine Use AM/PM after watery serums Seal with moisturiser VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Rosemary Oil suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Rosemary Oil with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Rosemary Ferment – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Rosemary Ferment – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Rosemary Ferment is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Rosemary Ferment suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Rosemary Ferment with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Rosemary Flower Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Rosemary Flower Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Rosemary Flower Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Rosemary Flower Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Rosemary Flower Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Rosemary Root Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Rosemary Root Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Rosemary Root Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Rosemary Root Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Rosemary Root Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Rosemary Leaf Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Rosemary Leaf Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Rosemary Leaf Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Rosemary Leaf Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Rosemary Leaf Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Rosemary Water – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Rosemary Water – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Rosemary Water is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Rosemary Water suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Rosemary Water with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Cucumber Seed Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Cucumber Seed Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Cucumber Seed Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Cucumber Seed Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Cucumber Seed Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Cucumber Bark Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Cucumber Bark Extract – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Cucumber Bark Extract is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Cucumber Bark Extract suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Cucumber Bark Extract with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Cucumber Leaf Juice – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Cucumber Leaf Juice – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Cucumber Leaf Juice is a botanical used for comforting feel and light antioxidant support depending on extract. Key Benefits Soothing-feel Antioxidant support Pairs with many routines Who Should Use It?Most skin types seeking gentle comfort Who Should Avoid It?Botanical/EO sensitivities—patch test How to Use It in a RoutineUse AM/PM within serums or moisturisers VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Cucumber Leaf Juice suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Cucumber Leaf Juice with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid

Ingredient Encyclopedia

Cucumber Oil – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses

by ThankMeNow Editors on Sep 10, 2025

Cucumber Oil – Benefits, Side Effects & Uses Cucumber Oil helps boost the feel of hydration and comfort, supporting a supple-looking barrier. Key Benefits Hydration & comfort Softens look of dryness Supports barrier-feel Who Should Use It?Dry, dehydrated or sensitised-feeling skin Who Should Avoid It?Few; patch test if very reactive How to Use It in a Routine Use AM/PM after watery serums Seal with moisturiser VerdictUseful when well-formulated and used consistently; pair with moisturiser and daily SPF. 👉 Looking for a compatible product? Try our recommended formula. FAQs Is Cucumber Oil suitable for sensitive skin?Often yes depending on formula; patch test if unsure. Can I combine Cucumber Oil with other actives?Build gradually and avoid over-exfoliation/irritation. How long until I see results?Usually weeks of consistent use, alongside daily SPF. Related: Niacinamide · Retinol · Hyaluronic Acid